case law Case law is regulation that is based on judicial decisions fairly than regulation based on constitutions , statutes , or regulations . Case legislation concerns distinctive disputes resolved by courts using the concrete facts of a case. By contrast, statutes and regulations are written abstractly. Case law, also used interchangeably with common regulation , refers to the collection of precedents and authority established by previous judicial decisions on the particular issue or topic.
Some pluralist systems, such as Scots law in Scotland and types of civil legislation jurisdictions in Quebec and Louisiana, never specifically in shape into the dual common-civil law system classifications. These types of systems may have been heavily influenced by the Anglo-American common regulation tradition; however, their substantive regulation is firmly rooted from the civil law tradition.
Matter:-HARASSMENT Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Creator) Const. P. five/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Nasira Khalique Thr. Ms. Seema Khalique V/S The Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi CITATION:2025 SHC KHI forty six SHC Citation: SHC-252218 Tag:I have heard the realized counsel to the parties and perused the record with their assistance. I intentionally not making any detail comments as being the issues with the matter between the parties pending adjudication before the concerned court with regard into the interim relief application in terms of Section 7(1) of the Illegal Dispossession Act 2005 at hand over possession in the subjected premises to your petitioner; that Illegal Dispossession Case needs being decided with the competent court after hearing the parties if pending given that the petitioner has already sought a similar prayer from the Illegal Dispossession case and as far as the restoration of possession of concerned the trial court must see this factor for interim custody of the topic premises In the event the petitioner was found forcibly evicted from the premises in question if she possessed the valid rent agreement and decision be made within two months from the date of receipt of this order.
The ruling of the first court created case regulation that must be followed by other courts until eventually or Until both new regulation is created, or perhaps a higher court rules differently.
13 . Const. P. 209/2025 (S.B.) Saifullah Jamali (Disable) V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi After arguing the matter at some length, both parties have agreed to the disposal of the moment petition over the premise that the DIGP Malir will hear the petitioner in addition to private respondents and will acquire care of each of the aspects of the case and guarantee that no harassment shall be caused to both the parties.
Generally speaking, higher courts tend not to have direct oversight over the decreased courts of record, in that they cannot achieve out on their initiative (sua sponte) at any time to overrule judgments with the lower courts.
In 1996, the Nevada Division of Child and Family Services (“DCFS”) removed a twelve-year outdated boy from his home to protect him from the Terrible physical and sexual abuse he had endured in his home, and to prevent him from abusing other children during the home. The boy was placed within an unexpected emergency foster home, and was later shifted around within the foster care system.
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On June sixteen, 1999, a lawsuit was filed on behalf from the boy by a guardian ad litem, against DCFS, the social worker, as well as the therapist. A similar lawsuit was also filed on behalf of your Roe’s victimized son by a different guardian ad litem. The defendants petitioned the trial court for your dismissal based on absolute immunity, as website they were all acting in their Careers with DCFS.
This Court may possibly interfere where the authority held the proceedings against the delinquent officer in the method inconsistent with the rules of natural justice or in violation of statutory rules prescribing the manner of inquiry or where the summary or finding attained because of the disciplinary authority is based on no evidence. Should the summary or finding is for instance no reasonable person would have ever reached, the Court may interfere with the summary or the finding and mold the relief to make it correct to the facts of each and every case. In service jurisprudence, the disciplinary authority could be the sole judge of facts. Where the appeal is presented, the appellate authority has coextensive power to re-value the evidence or even the nature of punishment. Around the aforesaid proposition, we are fortified through the decision of the Supreme Court inside the case of Ghulam Murtaza Shaikh v. Chief Minister Sindh (2024 SCMR 1757). Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Muhammad Karim Khan Agha, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Writer) Source: Order: Downloads 337 Order Date: 24-JAN-twenty five Approved for Reporting WhatsApp
162 . Const. P. 256/2025 (D.B.) Hafeezullah V/S Govt of Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi It truly is very well-settled that the civil servants must first go after internal appeals within ninety days. If your appeal is just not decided within that timeframe, he/she will be able to then strategy the service tribunal to challenge the original order. Once they are doing so, the Tribunal must decide the appeal on merits and cannot merely direct the department to decide it, given that the ninety times for that department to act has already expired. About the aforesaid proposition, we've been guided because of the decision with the Supreme Court while in the case of Dr.
The different roles of case regulation in civil and common regulation traditions create differences in how that courts render decisions. Common law courts generally explain in detail the legal rationale powering their decisions, with citations of both legislation and previous relevant judgments, and sometimes interpret the wider legal principles.
171 . Const. P. 1832/2019 (D.B.) Muhammad Fakhar ul Hasnain V/S Province of Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi It's well recognized now that the provision for proforma promotion will not be alien or unfamiliar towards the civil servant service framework however it is already embedded in Fundamental Rule seventeen, wherein it's lucidly enumerated that the appointing authority may if glad that a civil servant who was entitled to get promoted from a particular date was, for no fault of his personal, wrongfully prevented from rendering service on the Federation/ province in the higher post, direct that this kind of civil servant shall be paid the arrears of shell out and allowances of this kind of higher post through proforma promotion or upgradation arising from the antedated fixation of his/her seniority. Read more
The Court directed the Chief Secretary of Sindh to make sure the Act's effective implementation in line with its first purpose and called for educational programs Bachelor degree(s) in the topic of cooperative societies. Read more